Adolescents
improve emotional health through instant messaging
Today, we mostly hear about the negative effects of using
technology, but technology has also streamlined our lives and made us a more
connected society.
Could there be any other benefits to using technology?
For adolescents, technology is a means of communication, and
using online chat to talk with friends can have positive emotional effects.
Teach your teen to put words to their feelings
Michal Dolev-Cohen, PhD, and Azy Barak, PhD, of the
Department of Counseling and Human Development at the University of Haifa,
Israel, conducted a study on adolescents’ use of technology, particularly
instant messaging (IM).
For the study, two hundred IM conversations from
adolescents’ aged 14 to 18 were analyzed, 150 of the adolescents reported
having negative feelings prior to IMing and the other 50 reported
normal/positive feelings before IMing.
The researchers looked at the participants emotional states
before and after their IMing conversations. A questionnaire was also given to
determine each participant’s level of introversion and extroversion.
Those adolescents who were distressed before chatting online
reported feeling better afterwards. The analysis showed the same thing, that
emotionally distressed adolescents felt relief after having an IM conversation
with a peer.
While the distressed adolescents did not report complete
relief from instant messaging, significant improvement in their emotional state
was reported.
The researchers suggested that the act of writing to friends
about feelings in IM conversations relieved distress and promoted well-being in
the adolescents.
“Writing–as opposed to talking–enables…more authentic
sharing of thoughts and feelings,” said Dr. Dolev-Cohen and Dr. Barak.
The study also found that for introverts, online chatting
with friends may have even greater benefits.
This study became available online August 24th for Computers
in Human Behavior. No statements about funding were made and no conflicts
of interest were noted.
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